Global diversification across equity markets is a dud this year compared with a strategy of favoring American shares. Although all the world’s major equity regions are reporting year-to-date gains, US shares continue to lead, in most cases by a wide margin, based on a set of exchange traded products.
The dominance of US shares is all the more striking in the wake of surging political risk of late, courtesy of a drive by Democrats in the House of Representatives to impeach President Donald Trump. The president, in fact, tweeted yesterday that “If they actually did this [impeach him] the markets would crash.”
Perhaps, but for now the US market is relatively calm, holding near a record high, based on the S&P 500. In relative terms, US equities are no less impressive.
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SPDR S&P 500 (SPY), a proxy for US shares, closed yesterday (Sep. 26) with a 20.5% year-to-date return. In close pursuit for 2019 performance is Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), a closed-end fund that offers the only US-exchange-listed product that targets this region. CEE is currently posting a strong 19.0 increase this year.
The returns drop sharply from there, ranging from the third-place 14.1% return for iShares MSCI Japan (EWJ) down to the weakest year-to-date performer: VanEck Vectors Africa (AFK), which is up a mild 2.4% so far in 2019.
Note, too, that a global benchmark of equities is also reflecting a strong run this year. The capitalization-weighted Vanguard Total World Stock (VT), with a dominant US weight of roughly 56%, is up 16.6% on a total return basis year to date.
Although all the major equity regions are sitting on gains this year, profiling the field through a momentum lens paints a mixed picture, based on a set of moving averages. The first compares the 10-day average with its 100-day counterpart — a proxy for short-term trending behavior (red line in chart below). A second set of moving averages (50 and 200 days) represent an intermediate measure of the trend (blue line). Using these two metrics as a guide suggests that the crowd is betwixt and between on the outlook for equities on a global basis.
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By James Picerno
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Mr. Picerno,
I smiled when you characterized the global (ex-US) market as a ‘dud’ when comparing it to the US.
As you no doubt aware, this under-performance has hounded the global markets for the last decade. A broad-based global ETF, such as VEA, has returned merely 70% in this period (with much of the gain occurring during the early years) versus the 260% gain with a US ETF, like VTI. Yes, diversity can be painful at times.
DanM,
Good point. I should have emphasized that it’s only been a dud in relative terms.
–JP