War? What war?
The effects of the Middle East conflict continue to reverberate through the global economy, but for the strongest performers among US equity factors, the war has been little more than an afterthought.
War? What war?
The effects of the Middle East conflict continue to reverberate through the global economy, but for the strongest performers among US equity factors, the war has been little more than an afterthought.
The US–Iran conflict has entered its third month, and the prospects for a quick solution remain low after a fragile ceasefire briefly broke down in the Gulf on Monday. Oil and gas prices remain elevated, all but ensuring that inflation will continue to rise, or at least remain elevated, in the near term.
The long-term performance outlook for the Global Market Index (GMI) edged higher in April. The current 7%-plus estimate for the benchmark’s annualized return is at the top end of recent forecasts. Relative to the trailing 10-year result, however, GMI is still on track to post substantially softer results in the years ahead.
● Finishing the Inflation Job and New Challenges for Monetary Policy
Michael D. Bordo (editor), et al.
Summary via publisher (Hoover Institution Press)
How should the Fed finish the inflation-reduction job and prepare for the changing world ahead? And exactly how did one of Hoover’s most influential living economists assist scholars in thinking about where we go from here? Finishing the Inflation Job and New Challenges for Monetary Policy collects essays and discussions from the annual Hoover Institution Monetary Policy Conference, held on May 9, 2025, exploring these themes and considering other big-picture issues that affect monetary policy in this volatile international environment. Each year, the conference brings together academics, policymakers, media members, and others to consider the issues affecting monetary policy, both in the United States and worldwide. In the chapter sharing her welcoming remarks to the conference, Hoover Director Condoleezza Rice sets the tone, stating that the United States is “experiencing an avalanche of uncertainty,” with everything about the international order in question, including the United States’ role in it.
Markets rebounded in April following the selloff in March. In some cases, you have to squint to see a recovery, but April’s gains were broad, lifting all the major asset classes to some degree, based on results for a set of ETFs.
The bond market is losing faith that inflation risk from the Middle East conflict will be contained and fade quickly. The Federal Reserve’s monetary policy is still in wait‑and‑see mode, but several key Treasury yields aren’t waiting to see what happens.
The Federal Reserve is expected to keep its target interest rate unchanged in today’s policy announcement, but the stable outlook belies the unsettled inflation picture that’s keeping the bond market on edge.
Winning Senate approval may be the easy part.
The path has been cleared for Kevin Warsh to become the next chairman of the Federal Reserve in mid-May, when Jerome Powell’s term ends. Sen. Thom Tillis cancelled his obstruction to Warsh after the Department of Justice closed its criminal investigation of Powell, clearing the way for approval. The Senate Banking Committee has scheduled a vote on Warsh for tomorrow, and a greenlight is likely, which would allow the nomination to proceed to the full Senate. At that point, the real challenge begins. Continue reading
Economic activity appears set to recover in this week’s initial estimate of first‑quarter GDP, based on the median nowcast from several estimates compiled by CapitalSpectator.com. But any celebration will be muted as the stalemate in the war between the US and Iran lingers, casting a shadow over the inflation and growth outlook for Q2 and beyond.
● Prophecy: Prediction, Power, and the Fight for the Future, from Ancient Oracles to AI
Carissa Véliz
Review via The Wall Street Journal
Oil and gas prices have been so erratic lately that the time-honored roller-coaster metaphor now looks sedate. Yet none of the price shifts have been in response to actual supply. Instead, the market has been making bets on what it thinks the consequences of the Middle East war will be.
Traders rely on prediction in the most unpredictable of circumstances. Energy markets are far from unique, as Carissa Véliz, a professor at Oxford University’s Institute for Ethics in AI, shows in “Prophecy.” Her sweeping account of prediction across history demonstrates why we would do well to approach most forecasts with the skepticism we now show to prophets.